Krabi travel - hotels information, Thailand accommodation
Introduction
Krabi is a southern province on Thailand's Andaman seaboard with
perhaps the country's oldest history of continued settlement. After
dating stone tools, ancient coloured pictures, beads, pottery and
skeletal remains found in
the province's many cliffs and caves, it is thought that Krabi has
been home to homo sapiens since the period 25,000 - 35,000 B.C.
In recorded times it was called the 'Ban Thai Samor', and was one
of twelve towns that used, before people were widely literate, the
monkey for their standard. At that time, c. 1200 A.D., Krabi was
tributary to the Kingdom of Ligor, a city on the Kra Peninsula's
east coast better known today as Nakhon Si Thammarat.
At the start of the Rattanakosin period, about 200 years ago, when
the capital was finally settled at Bangkok, an elephant kraal was
established in Krabi by order of Chao Phraya Nakorn (Noi), the governor
of Nakhon Si Thammarat, which was by then a part of the Thai Kingdom.
He sent his vizier, the Phra Palad, to oversee this task, which
was to ensure a regular supply of elephants for the larger town.
So followers many emigrated in the steps of the Phra Palad that
soon Krabi had a large community in three different boroughs : Pakasai,
Khlong Pon, and Pak Lao. In 1872, King Chulalongkorn graciously
elevated these to town status, called Krabi, a word that preserves
in its meaning the monkey symbolism of the old standard. The town's
first governor was Luang Thep Sena, though it continued a while
as a dependency of Nakhon Si Thammarat. This was changed in 1875,
when Krabi was raised to a fourth-level town in the old system of
Thai government. Administrators then reported directly to the central
government in Bangkok, and Krabi's history as a unique entity separated
from the other provinces, had begun.
During the present reign, the corps of civil servants, the merchants,
and the population generally of Krabi and nearby provinces have
together organized construction of a royal residence at Laem Hang
Nak Cape for presentation to His Majesty the King. This lies thirty
kilometers to the west of Krabi Town on the Andaman coast.
Administration
Krabi is divided into eight districts : Amphoe Muang (Krabi
Town), Khao Panom, Khlong Thom, Plai Phraya, Ko Lanta, Ao Luk, and
Lam Thap and, Nhua Khlong.
Size, Location and Boundaries
Krabi is on the Andaman Sea coast of south-west Thailand, between
7' 30" and 8' 30" north latitude, and 98' 30" and
99' 30" west longitude. Total area is 4,709 square kilometers
bounded thus :
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North
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Connects with Phang-nga and Sura Thani Provinces.
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South
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Connects with Trang Provinces and the Andaman Sea.
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East
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Connects with Trang and Nakhon Si Thammarat Provinces.
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West
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Connects with Phang-nga Provinces and the Andaman Sea.
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From Krabi city to nearby provinces
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From Krabi city to its districts
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- Phang Nga 86 kms.
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- Ao Luk 43 kms.
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- Phuket 176 kms.
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- Plai Phraya 66 kms.
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- Trang 131 kms.
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- Khao Panom 39 kms.
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- Phattalung 193 kms.
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- Khlong Thom 42 kms.
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- Surat Thani 211 kms.
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- Ko Lanta 103 45 kms.
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- Nakhon Si Thammarat 233 kms.
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- Lam Thap 67 kms.
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- Satun 276 kms.
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- Nua Khlong 17 kms.
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Population
Krabi's estimated population, as of September 1999, is 344,610
Geography
Krabi's mountainous physical geography is broken by highlands and
plains on the mainland.The provincial administration also covers
more than 130 islands in the Andaman Sea. Natural forest cover is
chiefly mangrove and Cassia trees. Krabi's sandy clay soil conditions
are perfect for a variety of agricultural products, including rubber
trees, palms, mangos, coconuts, and coffee. The Krabi River flows
5 kilometers through the city and falls into the Andaman at Tambon
Pak Nam. There are other streams as well : the Khlong Pakasai, the
Khlong Krabi Yai and the Khlong Krabi Noi in the province's highest
range of mountains, the Khao Phanom Bencha.
Climate
Weather in Krabi is typically that of the tropical monsoon, providing
the province with just two seasons, the hot season from January
to April, and the rainy season from May to December. Monsoon winds,
which change according to season, blow from the southeast, the southwest,
and the northeast. Temperatures range between 16.9 and 37.3 degrees
Celsius and the yearly rainfall averages 2,568.5 millimeters
Best time for visit Dec- April
Rain Season May - November
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